Vega Option Greek

Vega explains one key “risk driver” of option premium.

Quick facts

FieldValue
CategoryOptions Trading Terminology
UseLearn vocabulary to read chains and manage risk

Definition

Vega measures sensitivity to implied volatility (IV). Higher vega means the option premium changes more when IV changes.

Where it matters most

  • Near expiry (gamma/theta effects are stronger)
  • During volatility changes (vega)
  • When managing multi-leg spreads (net Greeks)

Vega by moneyness (ATM highest; illustrative)

ATM options are most sensitive to IV changes; OTM and ITM less so.

Quick example

Info

If IV drops after an event, option premiums can fall even if spot doesn’t move much (IV crush).

Summary

  • Vega is a sensitivity, not a prediction.
  • Use it to understand why P&L moves.

Frequently Asked Questions

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