Vega Option Greek
Vega explains one key “risk driver” of option premium.
Quick facts
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Category | Options Trading Terminology |
| Use | Learn vocabulary to read chains and manage risk |
Definition
Vega measures sensitivity to implied volatility (IV). Higher vega means the option premium changes more when IV changes.
Where it matters most
- Near expiry (gamma/theta effects are stronger)
- During volatility changes (vega)
- When managing multi-leg spreads (net Greeks)
Vega by moneyness (ATM highest; illustrative)
ATM options are most sensitive to IV changes; OTM and ITM less so.
Quick example
Info
If IV drops after an event, option premiums can fall even if spot doesn’t move much (IV crush).
Summary
- Vega is a sensitivity, not a prediction.
- Use it to understand why P&L moves.